The 4 The Majority Of Functional Techniques for Recharging Primers
Shot-shell primers are used in cartridges with metallic components. 209 primers for pistols
and riffles differ in their construction. The cups of pistol primers have
smaller amounts of metal, and the mixture will burn more quickly.
The cap gun rolls cap method
This is the most straightforward method and it works pretty well for pistol
cartridges that use fast burning powder. The primers produced using this method
may not be sufficiently energetic for reliable ignition of slower burning rifle
powders.
Marshall gives a list of the caps that are the best. He explains how to
recharge the primer cups. He outlines the procedure for recharging the primers
using the caps. Through the practice, two primers a minute can be produced. They
are extremely corrosive.
Marshall's son in law recently tried 50 cartridges in 9mm. Three years ago,
the cartridges were loaded with caps gun roll caps primers. They functioned just
like normal cartridges that were reloaded. They were able to fire and feed
without any issues.
The strike-anywhere, match-head method (detailed at TM-31-210)
It produces a bit more powerful primers, however it is slower to use. Each
primer takes between 5 and 10 minutes to finish. These primers are
corrosive.
Replicate the priming compound used by the U.S. Army before, during, and following WWI
The priming chemicals are extremely dynamic, extremely stable and have a very
long shelf time. They can be highly corrosive. They are easy to make and only
3-6 parts are needed (there are minor modifications).
For safety reasons, the components are mixed dry in small amounts of less
than 2 grams. The priming mixture is moistened after it is placed into the
primer cup. After that, the anvil has to be installed. The process produces
primers that can be compared to commercial primers with regard to reliability
and shelf life. A careful and precise production of primers could be
accomplished at a speed of less than one minute.
The U.S. Army compound chemicals consist of potassium chlorate (KClO3) and
antimony sulfide (commonly stibnite, or Sb2S3).
You can make excellent primers by using just the three primary substances.
Other materials are utilized to assist in long term stability and the ignition
of slow powders. A dilute varnish/water/alcohol solution is commonly used to wet
the mixture and as a binder. The process of combining ingredients and then
assembling 209 primers does not require any chemistry.
Create your own chemical precursors
This process produces high-quality non-corrosive and non-abrasive primers.
This process requires some basic knowledge of wet chemistry.
To create a non-corrosive primer compound, this method requires the creation
of chemical precursors that cannot be purchased through regular commercial
channels. The precursor chemicals carry a risks, and the wet chemistry synthesis
methods need to be followed strictly.
Once the chemical precursors are created, recharging the primers replicates
an earlier Ely method (whose patent expired). Once the dry mixture has been
moistened, primeing chemicals are created within the priming cups. This is the
best method to put the priming compound into the cup.
Dry mix isn't highly sensitive. It is made of chemical compounds that have
been synthesized with some security. You can store it safely in small
quantities. Recharging primers after dry mix is prepared is only several minutes
each. Smaller batch-sized methods can aid in increasing production, however
security requires that not more than a dozen or two primers are recharged per
batch.
The recharging/reloading, or even manufacturing of 209 primers is well within the capability of the average hobbyist. It would have seemed impossible for me two years ago. Now I know better. It is information that deserves a wide public. Marshall Thompson, PhD and anonymous Internet publishers are to be commended for their work.
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